Fuels Produced from Biomass
A range of fuels can be produced from
biomass sources including gaseous fuels (hydrogen and methane), liquid fuels such as biodiesel, Fischer-Tropsch diesel, vegetable oil, bio-alcohols, biosynthetic oil (Demirbas, 2008) and biochar or hydrochar. Biofuels are more advantageous than fossil fuels such as availability of sources in large amount, environmental friendly, energy security, foreign exchange saving, rural development and sustainability and biodegradability (Demirbas, 2007; Guney, 2013; Puppan, 2002). The main difference between biofuels and petroleum fuels is the oxygen content present, which makes their properties different from each other.
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